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中文标题：客家话及部分粤语ang⁵（再）字考释*
英文标题：An Etymological study of ang⁵ in Hakka and Cantonese dialects
严 修 鸿
（汕头大学 文学院 广东 汕头 515063）
中文摘要：多数客家话及部分粤语表示“再…都…”常用“ang⁵…都…”格式。粤中河源客家话及部分粤语ang⁵甚至可以用在“ang⁵+动词+数量”结构中。透过方言比较及文献对照，特别是证明见母读喉塞现象的可能性，这个表示“再”的副词本字其实就是“更”。通过本例的考证，作者指出：零星音变，只要有足够类型学的证据支持，本字考证时值得借鉴。
Abstract：It is observed that the ang⁵ can be used to indicate (re-)iteration in most Hakka and some Cantonese dialects. In Heyuan and some Cantonese dialects, ang⁵ acts as an adverb which is used not only before an adjective but also before a momentum phrase. The question is: where did this morpheme come from? Does it have a corresponding orthographic form that through phonological change has become opaque to the modern speakers? Through comparative studies across relevant dialects and with the support of further evidence from archived documents, this paper explores the possibility of the phonological shift of the velar stop [k] to glottal stop [？] and concludes that ang⁵ is derived from *kang⁵ with the corresponding character更。This case study puts into the foreground that even non-systematical change of phonological forms should be taken seriously in the study of etymology when there is strong typological evidence.
中文关键词：客家话 粤语 再 本字考证
英文关键词：Hakka, Cantonese, iterative morpheme, Etymology
第六届客家话研讨会 厦门大学2004年12 月18日宣读；发表于《语言研究》第四期，2006年12月，发表时限于篇幅，经过删略。
如下是未经删略的版本：
http://www.freewebs.com/hakkaresearch/Ang5inHakkaYue.doc
http://kejiawc.vicp.net/upload/U ... 5inHakkaYue-New.pdf |
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狗仔卡
发表于 2006-11-16 14:42:54
变色卡
抢沙发
发表于 2006-11-17 15:30:35